Toothaches happen often, but some signal a deeper problem. Pain that throbs, spreads, or lasts all day should not be ignored. It may come from an infection, an abscess, or a deep cavity that reaches the nerve of the tooth. In such cases, you should seek emergency dental care.
Tooth sensitivity, swelling, or sharp pain may signal serious issues that require immediate attention. Quick response to these symptoms can prevent infections and further damage to the teeth or gums. Delaying care increases the risk of tooth loss and leads to more complicated and expensive procedures later. These are some symptoms that should be addressed by a dentist right away:
Swelling and Bleeding That Won’t Go Away
Swelling in the face, jaw, or gums may mean an infection has formed. These infections, such as dental abscesses, can spread quickly through the body, potentially leading to dangerous conditions like sepsis. You might also experience fever, fatigue, or have trouble swallowing or breathing. These signs all point to the need for emergency dental care and should not be ignored under any circumstances.
Bleeding in the mouth that lasts more than a few minutes is also a serious concern. Gums that bleed during brushing or flossing could be showing early signs of gum disease, such as gingivitis or periodontitis. If an injury causes bleeding that won’t stop, or if your gums begin to bleed suddenly for no clear reason, call your dentist right away.
Damage to Teeth and Dental Work
A broken or knocked-out tooth needs help as soon as possible. If a tooth is knocked out, store it in milk or a clean container with saliva and visit the dentist immediately. Quick action can sometimes save the tooth and allow it to be reinserted. Cracked crowns, loose fillings, or broken bridges also leave teeth open to bacteria.
Chipped teeth or fractured molars might not hurt right away, but they can lead to long-term problems. Bacteria can enter the inner layers of the tooth, causing decay or infections that reach the root. If you damage a dental restoration, it’s best to call your dentist right away for guidance.
Changes Inside the Mouth
Bumps, sores, or painful swelling in your mouth may indicate an infection or something more serious. These signs could even point to oral cancer, particularly if they don’t heal within two weeks. If a sore, white patch, or lump in your mouth persists for several days or begins to grow, it should be checked by a dentist or oral health specialist.
Numbness in the tongue, gums, or jaw could suggest nerve damage, which may occur after an injury, surgery, or infection. While loss of feeling might not seem alarming at first, ignoring it can lead to permanent damage or further complications. Any new or unusual sensations in your mouth should be evaluated to determine if emergency dental care is necessary.
Seek Emergency Dental Care
Dental problems can develop quietly, often without immediate pain. Conditions like gum disease or infections may start with mild symptoms that quickly worsen. The sooner you act, the better the chances of avoiding surgery, preserving your natural teeth, and protecting your overall health.